The Bennington Museum
& The Peter Matteson Tavern (Shaftsbury)
75
Main St., RT 9, Bennington, VT 05201
Phone: 802-447-1571
Fax: 802-442-8305
Email: pchapman@benningtonmuseum.org
Website: www.bennington.com/museum
Education Department
Contact: Phyllis Chapman, Director of Education
An Overview
The Bennington Museum offers living history interpretive programming in
the Ada Paresky Education Center in the fall and spring. In late 18th
century period vignettes, costumed museum teachers present colonial and
early American life in New England: schooling, trades, and leisure activities.
Programs are two hours in length, with three different presentations chosen
by the classroom teacher. (Program choices listed below.) All programs
are suitable for any grade level. Contact the museum for details on availability
and scheduling.
NEW! Long
Ago on the Farm
For the first time, the museum is presenting new fall Living History programming
that explores rural life in the early 19th century. Through demonstrations,
investigation of artifacts, role-playing, and hands-on activities, students
gain an understanding of farm and village life long ago. The programs
listed here are offered in the Paresky Education Center and on museum
grounds and are appropriate for all grades. For a two-hour visit, we suggest
teachers choose three programs from the list below.
The Farm
Kitchen
Learn why the kitchen was the center of the household, where everyone
seemed to gather! Find out what kinds of foods were prepared, and how—and
help make a delicious treat to share at the end of the visit!
Cider Pressing
and Candle Dipping
Getting ready for winter long ago meant preparing ahead of time- making
candles for dark winter evenings and making enough cider to last until
spring. Students will make each on the Museum grounds, and have a drink
of cider and a candle to take home.
The Old Dairy
Barn
Some of the most well-known Vermonters were cows! Learn about dairying
long ago—what breeds of cows were common, the crops that were raised
to feed them, and about old farm tools. Find out what other animals lived
in the barn, and their importance in providing for the family.
An Old-Fashioned
Quilting Bee
Long winter nights were, and still are, cold! Watch and help make a soft,
warm patchwork quilt like those people snuggled under long ago. Make your
own quilt block, and take back to your class instructions for you and
your class to complete a quilt!
The Old Country
Store
Visit our old country store, and find out what went on there. Learn about
t he types of goods people would be looking for, what went on by the old
pot-bellied stove, the different kinds of "money" that was ex-changed,
and do some "bartering" yourself.
The Bennington Museum,
with its extensive and varied collection, is a wonderful educational laboratory
for a wide variety of education tours and programs. Using our collections
as a resource, we utilize a lively mix of viewing, role-playing, and hands-on
activities to engage students of all ages and learning styles.
The museum is fortunate
to have private foundation support to facilitate accessibility through
assistance in funding student admission, transportation costs, and outreach
programming.
The Art of
Grandma Moses (grades K–12)
An exploration of the “hows” and “whys” of Grandma’s
work, adaptable for all grade levels. Younger students will be shown the
storytelling aspects of her paintings, and how they tell us of life long
ago, when Grandma was a girl. Older students will also learn how Grandma
prepared her painting surfaces, mixed her colors, and created her intricate
compositions. All students will see examples of the types of materials
she used, feel the surface of a “pretend” Moses painting,
and then make their own Moses pictures using felt boards. (11/2
hr.)
Discovery
Tour (grades K–2)
Designed for young children who may be visiting a museum for the first
time, this tour combines a brief explanation of what museums do, a tour
of the highlights of the collections with “touchables” in
various galleries, and a hands-on investigative activity of reproduction
and antique toys. This tour may be preceded by a presentation of the outreach
program, “For Big Eyes and Tiny Hands”, either in your classroom
or at the museum. (40 min.–1 hr.)
Vermont’s
First Settlers:
From a Wilderness to a Town (grades 1–5)
The settlement of Bennington in 1761 was similar to the settlement of
many New England towns during the Colonial Period. Museum teachers in
period costume will teach students who the original town founders were,
from where they came, and why they came. Items in the collections representative
of the period and portraits of early Benningtonians will be highlighted.
The tour concludes with a build-your-own-village activity in the museum
court. (1 hr.)
NEW! From
a Village to a Mill Town (grades 3+)
During the period before the Civil War, many American villages grew into
larger towns and cities as a result of the Industrial Revolution. Learn
how the establishment of factories took place, and how they used (and
changed!) the land. Students will learn about the effects of industrialization
on the production of goods and organization of the work force. The tour
concludes with a build-your-own Mill Town activity in the Education Center.
(1 hr.)
General Tour
(grades 3–12)
A tour through the museum becomes an adventure as students discover what
a museum is for, the wide variety of objects it collects, and the stories
they tell! A great introductory visit. (1 hr.)
The Revolutionary
Soldier (grades 3–12)
Learn about Patriots and Redcoats, and what life was like for the common
soldiers during the Revolution. What did they wear? What did they carry
with them? What about food? After a tour of the artifacts in our Military
Gallery, students will have the opportunity to try on reproduction uniforms,
beat a regimental drum, and investigate the contents of a soldier’s
knapsack. A re-enactment of the Battle of Bennington with model soldiers
illustrates the series of events that made this battle so important for
Americans. (11/2
hr.)
Our Flag
(grades 3–12)
The Bennington Museum is privileged to have one of the oldest historic
United States Flags in existence as part of our collections. In this tour,
you will learn that the Bennington Flag is one of the many different styles
of United States flags that have represented our nation from its earliest
beginnings. See reproduction historic U.S. flags, learn the correct way
to handle and display our nation’s flag, and try your hand at designing
your own. (11/2
hr.)
Mystery Artifacts:
Search & Identify Tour (grades 4–7)
This program is designed to show students how the museum is a place for
Looking and Listening, Searching and Discovering, and for Sharing Information.
A brief orientation in the Education Center will explain to the students
the basic function of a museum as a means of collecting and preserving
objects, as well as a brief explanation of museum labeling. After an abbreviated
museum tour, the students will be divided into small groups, given “clue
sheets” and assigned a gallery or part of a gallery to find the
“mystery artifacts.” When the search is completed, the groups
will reconvene in the Education Center to share information about what
they found. (11/2
hrs.)
Museum Tour
& Walking Tour of Old Bennington (grades 4–12)
(Weather permitting: offered September - November 5) After a general tour
of the museum, take a walk with us—to the area first settled by
Samuel Robinson in 1761, now called “Old Bennington.” A museum
guide will lead you through the Old First Church cemetery, and point out
gravesites of important Vermonters (including Robert Frost). The tour
then highlights sites and structures important in early Vermont history:
the Old First Church, the site of the Catamount Tavern, and more. This
tour is often combined with a visit to the Battle Monument—ask for
details when scheduling. (13/4
hrs.)
NEW! “Yesterday’s
Closet” (grades K–8)
In this engaging new program, students will learn and try on reproduction
period childrens’ clothing from the eras 1775–1900. Learn
who wore "braces," dresses, and "skeleton suits."
Students will also discover local historic characters in a scavenger hunt
they make, in costume, to find artifacts belonging to the era they represent.
Adapted to be appropriate for all grade levels. (1 hr.)
NEW! Our
Local Industrial History (grades 5–12)
In a tour of pertinent artifacts in the museum’s collections, students
will learn of the transition in production between hand-crafted items
and mass-produced goods. Following the tour, students will engage in a
hands-on activity in which they will be able to investigate examples of
products produced in Vermont, Massachusetts, and New York during that
era. (11/2 hrs.)
NEW! Bennington’s
Industrial History
(grades 5–12)
A tour similar to “Our Local Industrial History,” with a special
focus on Bennington industry.
The Civil
War Soldier (grades 4–12)
Investigate the routines and hazards of the men and women who fought in
the Union and Confederate armies in the war that tested our nation’s
Constitutional union. As with “The Revolutionary Soldier,”
students will engage in hands-on activities that compares the uniforms
worn, and the equipment used by both armies. Learn about the daily life
of soldiers in camp, and the conditions under which they lived—what
do they mean about a “dog tent?” (11/2
hrs.)
Through our outreach
programming, museum teachers bring original artifacts and reproductions
relating to a variety of topics to your class. These interactive programs
are complete as presented, or can be used as preparation for a museum
visit.
Please allow one
hour class time for each presentation.
The Art of
Grandma Moses (all grades)
A presentation about the work of Grandma Moses appropriate for all grade
levels. The museum teacher will read from the book The Year with Grandma
Moses, which has text at two different age levels as an introduction to
her subject matter, her personal history, and her painting style. Students
will view full-size prints of her work and see the types of painting materials
she used. The class will then create their own “Moses” compositions
using felt boards.
Textiles
Through The Ages:
Wool and Flax Preparation (all grades)
For ordinary people living in the early years of our nation, making clothing
was a year-round activity! Both woolen and linen production will be demonstrated
as a museum teacher demonstrates spinning wool, breaking flax, and weaving.
Students will also have the opportunity to try on reproduction clothing
of the period.
Hearth &
Home (all grades)
A costumed museum teacher will visit your class to discuss food preparation
in the 18th century. Learn what foods were cooked, how they were prepared,
and why people ate what they did. Each class will receive their own book
of “receipts” so that they can cook some authentic and tasty
meals. Available after Oct. 15th.
The Story
of Quilts and Quiltmakers (all grades)
The history of quilts may be a lot older than you think! Learn what knights
in shining armor had to do with quilts, and how quilts eventually became
a creative and useful type of home crafting. Find out how quilt blocks
can tell a story, and practice making some yourselves.
For Big Eyes
& Tiny Hands (grades K–2)
This program is designed to precede a first visit to the museum. Children
are introduced to the idea of collecting, studying, and caring for special
objects. For Big Eyes and Tiny Hands emphasizes investigative skills as
students hold, examine, and describe historical artifacts and reproductions.
“Ox
Cart Man” (grades pre-K–2)
Donald Hall’s book Ox-Cart Man is the focus of this program in which
children will learn about the life cycles of a 19th-century New England
farm family. A costumed museum teacher will bring a box of artifacts representing
home and agricultural objects mentioned in the story and lead students
in an imagination exercise.
Going To
School (grades 3–12)
What would it be like to go to school more than 100 years ago? Explore
schooling during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The program includes
hands-on activities, old photographs, primers, and artifacts. Investigative
skills and co-operative learning are emphasized.
Amazing Toys
From Long Ago (grades K–6)
The surprising world of nineteenth- and early twentieth-century toys is
revealed in this hands-on investigation of a wide variety of old toys
and games. See how, with simple materials and ingenious ideas, adults
(and sometimes children themselves) created optical and action toys, games,
dolls and animals. Students will also have the opportunity to compare
homemade toys with manufactured toys, and discuss the different lifestyles
of children long ago.
Our Flag
(grades 3–12)
An in-class adaptation of our flag history tour at the museum. A museum
teacher will outline the fascinating history of our United States flag
with a series of hand-painted flag plaques representing colonial and historic
U.S. flags. Students will have the opportunity to design their own flags
at the end of the presentation.
Mystery Artifacts
(grades 3–12)
Students will play detective as they observe and interpret unusual artifacts
and will be guided by the inquiry method to understand who would have
made the objects, how they were used, and what they can tell about life
long ago.
Early Health
Care (grades 4–12)
A costumed museum teacher will bring medical artifacts to your classroom
and lead a discussion on topics such as personal hygiene, folk medicine,
herbs, and nutrition of early Americans. Also included is a discussion
of medical practices employed during the Revolutionary War.
Careers:
Then & Now (grades 5–12)
Examine the difference between being a part of the work force in the 1700s
with careers today. A museum teacher, through the use of tools and other
artifacts from the past, and in describing the types of work and training
practices of 200 years ago, will show how technology and scientific advances
have transformed the workplace. Students will investigate artifacts and
participate in role-playing activities to demonstrate the training, practice,
and expertise required for various jobs in the past.
NEW! Our
Local Industrial History (grades 5–12)
A look at the coming of the Industrial Revolution to the Vermont/western
Massachusetts/eastern New York areas in the 1800s. Through a combination
of artifacts, photographs, and advertisements from the period, the students
will find out how mass production and employment in local industries changed
life for the ordinary people of the area.
Bennington’s
Industrial History (grades 5–12)
A classroom presentation similar to “Our Local Industrial History,”
with a special focus on Bennington industry.
NEW! From
a Wilderness to a Town:
Vermont’s First Settlers (grades 3–6)
The settlement of Bennington in the 1760s was very similar to that of
many small towns of our region. A museum teacher in period costume will
teach students where the earliest settlers came from, and why they came.
The establishment of an organized community with town charters, and maps
will be discussed, followed by an activity in which the students build
their own model towns.
NEW! From
a Village to a Mill Town (grades 3 +)
A classroom adaptation of the museum program of the same title, this presentation
will demonstrate how the use of water power and the establishment of factories
changed villages into towns and cities. Students will build their own
towns with model buildings in a hands-on activity.
It sometimes seems
as if the men get more space in the history books than the ladies. However,
women often played important roles in the history of our country, especially
in the areas of social reform and humanitarian causes. This program brings
five 19th century women to life: Clara Barton, Catherine Beecher, Harriet
Tubman, Susan B. Anthony, and a mill worker. Any of them will be happy
to visit your classroom in full costume, and relate their experiences
in historical context to your students as well as involve them in interactive
activities. Each presentation is one hour in length.
Last Update: 11/11/04
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